Family and Friends

© 2006 by Clarice Stasz, Ph.d.

	Flora Wellman a reverse Cinderella story: daughter from a wealthy Ohio family ended up living in a working class Oakland, California neighborhood. Well-educated and determined, she was a strong force behind her son's earliest writing successes.
	William Chaney was most likely London's biological father. His life was filled with intellectual, political, and marital adventure. American astrology owes much to his efforts.
	John London, Jack's beloved stepfather was a masterful story teller, and taught him to sail and dream of adventure.
	Virginia "Jenny" Prentiss, Jack's foster mother. This ex-slave was a key emotional support during his formative years.
	Eliza London Shepard, Jack's step-sister, devoted to him throughout his life, and essential business partner.
	Elizabeth "Bess" Maddern London, Jack's first wife and mother of his two children. Their unhappy marriage seemed predictable from the start.
	Charmian Kittredge London, Jack's second wife and "Mate Woman," who accompanied his many travel adventures, ensured his worldwide fame, and achieved recognition for her own writings
	Joan London, Jack's older daughter shared his passion for political causes and writing.
	Becky London Fleming, Jack's younger daughter reached old age before she spoke and wrote about her beloved father.

To be added:

• George Sterling, friend
• Anna Strunsky, friend and co-author